NFL issues new debt; Fitch gives it A+ rating

KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI - JANUARY 17: A detail of the NFL Shield logo on a game ball at GEHA Field at Arrowhead Stadium on January 17, 2025 in Kansas City, Missouri. (Photo by Aaron M. Sprecher/Getty Images)
Fitch Ratings gave its highest credit rating to about $200M in new debt issued by NFL teams in late 2025. Getty Images

The NFL issued $196M of new debt to fund stadium construction projects in late 2025, which garnered an A+ debt rating by Fitch for the league’s continued strong financial situation and contractually guaranteed revenue, according to a note published Monday. The new debt came in three tranches, all in December, all as part of the league’s G-4 and G-5 stadium finance program, which allows teams to borrow against the league’s spending power (up to $200M in the G-4 program and up to $300M in the G-5 program). Fitch did not identify which teams tapped the loans.

In gauging the NFL’s strong credit risk, Fitch cites the league’s strong cash flow, hard salary cap and long-term media rights contracts and collective bargaining agreement.

The NFL in total has $13.4B in outstanding debt, per Fitch publications, all of which is rated either A+ or A.

Under the G-4 and G-5 program, teams are expected to pay back the debt with revenue generated by newly built premium spaces that would normally be subject to revenue sharing.

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